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Coronado Islands
The Coronados offer divers a remote untamed Baja experience just 16
miles due south of our harbor. Located in Mexican waters, this group
consists of three main islands and a smaller islet. They have gone
by many names throughout their colorful history since Juan Cabrillo
passed them on his way to San Diego in 1542. Today they bear the
likely names of North Island, South Island, Middle Island, and
Middle Rock.
North Coronado Island:
Lying just to the east of a deepwater canyon, North Island offers
the greatest range in surrounding depths for a wide variety of
diving profiles. Composed of steep volcanic rock that rises abruptly
from the sea, the island is host to a fairly large colony of sea
lions.
The island's submerged topography is a jumble of boulders and
jointed reef structures that tumble precipitously to sand or cobbles
starting at depths from 50 to 140 feet. The usually
protected lee side is a favorite first dive that frequently hosts
visibility of 60 feet or better. The rugged windward side is an
added treat on those rare days when it is calm enough to dive.
Patches of purple hydrocorals adorn barren rock reefs at depths of
80 feet or more.
In shallower water, members of the resident sea
lion colony entertain with their antics.
Middle Grounds:
The name collectively refers to Middle Coronado Island and the
smaller adjacent Middle Rock. Several species of sea birds nest and
raise young here. A small harbor seal population supports itself
here.
Diving depths are moderate until one moves to the west of
either landmark. Shallower depths sport rocky ledges adorned with
false eel grass. A little deeper, wildly uplifted bands of rock form
deep ledges that provide homes for a wide variety of creatures.
South Island:
Largest of the Los Coronados group, South Island is the site of the
only human habitation on the islands. The Republic of Mexico
maintains a small naval garrison above a cove on the lee side that
once boasted a casino. Fire and the elements have reclaimed the
remnants of that by-gone era.
Northern elephant seals and California
sea lions share a cove on the windward side that is ringed by high
unstable cliffs. To the east, several offshore reefs host the
richest invertebrate habitat south of the Northern Channel Islands.
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Click to view interactive range map



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